The buying and selling of surplus toner is a much more complex and high-pressure venture than the casual onlooker may imagine. Timing, product knowledge, worldwide industry contacts, available capital, split second decision making, warehousing, creative freight rates, marketing, integrity, ongoing relationships, a crystal ball and a Cheshire Cat smile are minimum requirements for being a successful toner surplus reseller.

A reseller, or end user, who is looking to save or make a little money should investigate the resources of a surplus supply broker. It is helpful to do a little homework before starting negotiations and ultimately closing the deal. Relationship selling and the known integrity of both parties
involved in the transaction are helpful. Trust is the underlying product that is being sold when surplus supplies are exchanged.

Knowledge Is Power
When entering into a negotiation to sell surplus supplies, specific knowledge of the product you hope to sell may increase the potential value of the exchange. Specifically how much of the product do you have? "A case of toner" is a mystery number. Grams, ounces or poundage is helpful. A lot number(s) adds creditability. A current manufacturers expiration date adds a couple percentage points of worth to your product. Stating the cosmetic condition of the external packaging is also a plus.

The perfect potential seller: "I have 2 master cases of 5 cartons of two Riso 227mm X 100m S-028, 007 RG Masters, brown boxes. It looks like it took on some moisture on the master and internal cartons. The rolls are wrapped in plastic and appear to be OK. Shipping weight is 14 pounds per case totaling 24 pounds from my Connecticut (Zip 06095) warehouse. I am looking for a payment of $187, with freight collect."

The real world looky-lou: "Hey dude, what's happening? Got a great deeeeaaaal for ya today!!! I'm trying to unload a few palates of Canon toner today. You know, those BIG clear bottles. Maybe a hundred or so per stack. Or maybe there are 200 all together. I don't know. You should have that information. That's why you're my man. You always know all the details. I just got an e-mail from my Texas office. Or maybe it was my branch in Philly. We need the warehouse space so we are trying to unload them, at a profit of course. What are you going to pay me for the goods?"

In each case, the broker has a starting point. The first call has provided: product, exact number of units that are sale, life expectancy, outward condition, shipping and price expectations. Caller number two could have just as easily asked how much will you pay for the mystery car behind curtain number two?

If time is money, these differing types of "sales presentations" set the tone for the negotiations that will follow. It is now up to the surplus supply broker to create the magic formula that will allow seller, broker and new buyer to all be able to create value from an unwanted box of toner.

The creative surplus supply broker must wear many hats. The white hat, worn by the trusted lawman is the most prominent. No one wants to be purchasing stolen or counterfeit goods. The broker has a responsibility to question too much virgin product form an unknown source. The mere image of business suited FBI agents walking into your reception area, warrant in hand, is enough to ruin even the most successful surplus broker's morning cup of coffee.

An ounce of prevention is worth 20 pounds of cure. It is the responsibility of each surplus broker to question the history of suspicious products from unknown sources. If a deal seems too good to be true, it probably is. Buyer beware.

There is a fine line between great deals and questionable deals. These indeed separate the adults from the children. (This is the politically correct way of saying the Men from the Boys.)

Keith Harris owner and managing partner of SD Pacific of Irvine, California, is one of these men. "Trust Keith Harris" is the mantra Keith has been preaching since the inception of SD Pacific. Keith Harris is a guru of the surplus supply market. "If Keith Harris won't buy it, throw it away."

Keith Harris and his partner Henry Sun have carved a nitch of creativity in the surplus market. The value of the product is determined by the need in the market place. The original wholesale cost of the product has no relationship to the buying or selling price. Need creates value. Keith Harris is extremely creative at finding someone who needs the products SD Pacific has available for sale.

The biggest mistake sellers make with an unneeded product is holding on to it too long. Historically, product looses value while it is parked in someone's warehouse. All to often, the originally resale buyer waits for Prince Needy to ride up on his white horse holding a Purchase Order number (at full retail), for the three cases of red developer that were ordered by mistake three years ago.

Too many wayward entrepreneurs would rather carry the worthless red developer in inventory (at original cost), than bite the bullet, clear up warehouse space and acknowledge the fact that somebody goofed.

Twenty cents on the dollar wholesale, of real money, won't take the place of retail. But retail will never happen. Too many dealers wait too long. 20% of something is better than 100% of nothing.

Keith Harris considers every one of his customers to be his friend. Relationship buying and selling is the name of Keith Harris's game. "It's all a matter of trust. Every one of my customers knows they can trust me. In trusting Keith Harris, they know I am selling my integrity first. The supplies are a mere by-product of the transaction."

Contacts, creativity, patience and integrity make up Keith Harris formula for success. "Anyone can buy surplus supplies, I create value by finding someone who has a need." Keith is a matchmaker, possessing the enthusiasm of a two-year-old, the trustworthiness of an Eagle Scout, the creativity of a thirty-year-old Wall Street commodities broker and the patience of Job.

Keith Harris uses all the modern business techniques, Internet, bids, word of mouth, hand written tell-all faxes, print advertising, networking, mailers and his priceless reputation of integrity. Keith Harris's greatest marketing tool is his unwavering honesty and continued advertising theme of "Trust Keith Harris."

"My name is my bond. If you buy the product from me, you are guaranteed of its integrity. You will receive what I told you, you were buying. You can always Trust Keith Harris."

Keith Harris and Henry Sun have relocated SD Pacific to Irvine California. "We wanted to be in the center of the action. We can better serve our customers from our new Southern California location."

Anyone in need of buying or selling surplus toner, developer, cartridges, bulk toner, OEM or generic supplies, drums, recharged cartridges, etc. can Trust Keith Harris.

-Image Source Magazine. Volume 3. Issue 8. August 2000.



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